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ISSN : 1226-0088(Print)
ISSN : 2288-7253(Online)
Membrane Journal Vol.24 No.1 pp.39-49
DOI : https://doi.org/10.14579/MEMBRANE_JOURNAL.2014.24.1.39

관형 세라믹 정밀여과와 광촉매 첨가 PES 구를 이용한 혼성 수처리 공정에서
pH 및 산소 역세척의 영향

박 진 용*,**,박 성 우*,변 홍 식***,†
*한림대학교 환경생명공학과, **한림대학교 에너지·환경연구소, ***계명대학교 화학시스템공학과

Effect of pH and Oxygen Back-flushing on Hybrid Water Treatment of Tubular Ceramic MF and Photocatalyst Loaded Polyethersulfone Beads

Hongsik Byun***,†, Jin Yong Park*,**, Sung Woo Park*
***Dept. of Chemical System Engineering, Keimyung University, Daegu 704-701, Korea
*Dept. of Environmental Sciences & Biotechnology. Hallym University. Gangwon 200-702, Korea
**Institute of Energy & Environment, Hallym University, Gangwon 200-702, Korea
(Received January 27, 2014, Revised February 21, 2014, Accepted February 21, 2014)

Abstract

The effects of pH and oxygen back-flushing were investigated in hybrid process of ceramic microfiltration and PES (polyethersulfone) beads loaded with titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst for advanced drinking water treatment in viewpoints of membrane fouling resistance (Rf), permeate flux (J), and total permeate volume (VT). As increasing pH, Rf decreased and J increased. Finally the maximum VT could be acquired at pH 9. Treatment efficiencies of turbidity was almost same independent of pH. Treatment efficiency of dissolved organic matters (DOM) decreased as increasing pH. As results of comparing the oxygen and nitrogen back-flushing, Rf,180 at oxygen back-flushing was the lower than that at nitrogen back-flushing, and the dimensionless final permeate flux (J180/J0) by initial permeate flux (J0) at oxygen back-flushing was maintained the higher than that at nitrogen back-flushing except 10 and 12 min of back-flushing period (FT). Treatment efficiency of turbidity at oxygen back-flushing was a little higher than that at nitrogen back-flushing. Treatment efficiency of the DOM at nitrogen back-flushing was the higher than that at oxygen back-flushing. Also, treatment efficiency of turbidity at saturated oxygen was similar with those of oxygen and nitrogen back-flushing, but the treatment efficiency of DOM was increased significantly because OH radical could be generated by reaction between saturated oxygen and photocatalyst.

  

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